Windows do more than just let in light—they define your home’s comfort, style, energy use, and even security. Whether you’re renovating, building new, or simply curious, this guide breaks down what are the different types of windows, the benefits of each style, and where they work best. From casement to awning, and everything in between—we’ve got you covered.

What Are the Different Styles of Windows?

When it comes to choosing the right windows, homeowners often ask, “What are the different window styles?” Here’s a quick overview of the most popular types used in homes across Canada:

Window Style How It Works Best For
Casement Hinged on the side, opens outward via crank Bedrooms, living rooms
Awning Hinged at top, opens outward from bottom Bathrooms, basements
Single-Hung Bottom sash moves, top is fixed Heritage or budget-conscious homes
Double-Hung Both sashes move up and down Bedrooms, second floors
Single Slider One sash slides horizontally Patios, tight spaces
Double Slider Both sashes slide horizontally Kitchens, basements
Bay Window Three panels project outward Living rooms, dining areas
Bow Window Four or more panels in a curve Front façades, reading nooks
Picture Window Fixed large pane Scenic views, natural light
Hopper Hinged at bottom, tilts inward Basement or utility rooms
Garden Window Box-shaped, projects outward Kitchens, plant displays
Fixed Non-operable glass window Accent walls, high windows

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What Is a Casement Style Window?

A casement style window opens like a door. It’s hinged on the side and cranks outward. Because of the tight seal when closed, they’re one of the most energy-efficient options available. They also allow full top-to-bottom ventilation and provide excellent views.

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What Is an Awning Style Window?

Awning windows are hinged at the top and open outward from the bottom. They’re ideal for small spaces or areas where privacy matters, like bathrooms. Since they open outward, they can even be left open in the rain.

👉 Explore awning window features and benefits →

Window Features You Should Look For

Regardless of style, modern windows come with performance-enhancing features. Here are a few worth considering:

  • Low-E Glass: Reflects heat back inside in winter, keeps sun out in summer

  • Argon Gas Fill: Insulates better than air between panes

  • Multi-Point Locking System: More secure than standard locks

  • Tilt-in Function: Easier cleaning from indoors

  • Fusion-Welded Frames: Increases strength and weather protection

  • Energy Star Certified: Government-approved for energy savings

Circular infographic showing six window style benefits: resale value, ventilation, energy efficiency, natural light, space usage, and maintenance. Each section includes a brief description and icon.

Benefits of Choosing the Right Window Style

The style of window you choose isn’t just about looks—it impacts your home’s:

  • Ventilation: Casement and double-hung windows allow airflow from both top and bottom

  • Energy Efficiency: Bay and picture windows offer great insulation with fewer moving parts

  • Natural Light: Awning, bow, and fixed windows maximize daylight

  • Space Usage: Sliders are great where there’s no room to swing out

  • Maintenance: Vinyl windows are low-maintenance and built for harsh Canadian weather

  • Resale Value: Stylish windows make a great first impression for potential buyers

Best Window Styles by Room

Different rooms serve different purposes, and your window choices should reflect that. Whether you want more sunlight, privacy, or airflow, choosing the right window style makes a big difference in comfort and function. Here’s a quick guide to the best window types based on room usage:

Room Recommended Styles
Living Room Picture, Bay, Casement
Bedroom Double-Hung, Casement, Slider
Bathroom Awning, Hopper, Frosted Casement
Kitchen Garden, Casement, Single Slider
Basement Hopper, Awning, Egress
Dining Room Bow, Picture, Double-Hung

Why Homeowners in the GTA Trust Polaris

At Polaris Windows and Doors, we install all major window styles, customized for your home’s needs and Ontario’s weather. From North York to Vaughan, Mississauga to Scarborough, we’ve helped hundreds of homeowners choose the right window style with energy-efficient results.

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Final Thoughts

So, what are the different styles of windows, and which one’s right for your space? Whether you want to boost energy efficiency, update your look, or bring in more natural light, there’s a window style to match every need and home design.

Let’s help you find it.

📞 Book a free in-home quote now
📩 Or give us a call—we’re happy to answer your questions, no pressure.

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